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Correlation based time evolution of the archeomagnetic field
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  • Maximilian Schanner,
  • Stefan Mauerberger,
  • Monika Korte,
  • Matthias Holschneider
Maximilian Schanner
German Research Centre for Geosciences GFZ, Section 2.3, Potsdam, Germany

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Stefan Mauerberger
Applied Mathematics, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
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Monika Korte
German Research Centre for Geosciences GFZ, Section 2.3, Potsdam, Germany
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Matthias Holschneider
Applied Mathematics, University of Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany
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Abstract

In a previous study, a new snapshot modeling concept for the archeomagnetic field was introduced (Mauerberger et al. 2020). By assuming a Gaussian process for the geomagnetic potential, a correlation based algorithm was presented, which incorporates a closed form spatial correlation function. This work extends the suggested modeling strategy to the temporal domain. A space-time correlation kernel is constructed from the tensor product of the closed form spatial correlation kernel with a squared exponential kernel in time. Dating uncertainties are incorporated into the modeling concept using a noisy input Gaussian process. All but one modeling hyperparameters are marginalized, to reduce their influence on the outcome and to translate their variability to the posterior variance. The resulting distribution incorporates uncertainties related to dating, measurement and modeling process. Results from application to archeomagnetic data show less variation in the dipole than comparable models, but are in general agreement with previous findings.
Jul 2021Published in Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth volume 126 issue 7. 10.1029/2020JB021548