loading page

Loss Exponent Modeling for the Hilly Forested Region in the VHF Band III
  • Ramesh Chandra Tiwari,
  • Thaisa Jawhly
Ramesh Chandra Tiwari
Mizoram University, Mizoram University

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

Author Profile
Thaisa Jawhly
Mizoram University, Mizoram University
Author Profile

Abstract

Modeling forest propagation loss over a vast area is challenging, particularly for the hilly terrain regions where canopy obstacle depth varies with region. To consider such vegetation impact, we present a novel forest cover classification well-defined with the line-of-sight (LoS). Furthermore, we incorporated the mobile antenna site elevation angle, which showed significant influence within the target frequencies selected at 182.25 MHz 15 and 203.25 MHz (VHF Band III). We proposed a loss exponent dependent on the elevation angle and the vegetation-visibility classification, which is the basis of the model introduced in this paper. The resulting loss derived using this loss exponent showed a good agreement with the empirically derived loss variations. The proposed method offers an easy forest classification approximations with precise determination of signal variation over a wide-ranging forested area.
Aug 2021Published in Radio Science volume 56 issue 8. 10.1029/2020RS007201