Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the U.S. Department of Energy; Office of Science, and Office of Biological and Environmental Research award number DE-FG02-07ER644456; Minnesota Agricultural Experiment Station MN-42-030 and MN-42-060; the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources; College of Food, Agricultural, and Natural Resources Sciences and Wilderness Research Foundation, University of Minnesota; the NSF Biological Integration Institute program (NSF-DBI 2021898); and funding provided by the Minnesota Invasive Terrestrial Plants and Pests Center through the Minnesota Environment and Natural Resources Trust Fund. Assistance with experimental operation and data collection was provided by Karen Rice-David, Kerrie Sendall and numerous interns who worked at the project throughout the years. We also want to thank two anonymous reviewers and editor for their expertise, which helped us to improve our manuscript.Author Contribution
PBR, RAM and AS designed the study, RB and AS collected data, EEB and AS modeled the data, PBR, RAM, EEB, and AS analyzed the data and drafted the manuscript. All authors discussed and interpreted the results and substantially contributed to the final manuscript.