Figure 1: Locations of six traditional medicine markets/shops
across five provinces visited during this study (visualised using Google
Earth https://earth.google.com). Visuals surveys and tissue
sampling carried out at locations marked red: A = Pretoria Muthi Shop
(-25.73872°, 28.17838°), B = Faraday Muthi Market (-26.21167°,
28.04538°), C = Pietermaritzburg Muthi Shop (-29.58974°, 30.39069°), D =
Warwick Muthi Market (-29.85483°, 31.01055°). Visual surveys only
carried out locations marked white: E = Ga-Mokekolwana (-23.89158°,
29.44961°), F = Kwa Mai Mai Traditional Market (-26.20710°, 28.05894°).
Note: Muthi is the IsiZulu word for both modern and traditional
medicine. ‘Muthi market’ is a term generally used by South Africans
(regardless of culture) in reference to traditional medicine shops.