References
- Guignabert C., Girerd B., Ricard N., Huertas A., Montani D., Humbert
M. New Molecular Targets of Pulmonary Vascular Remodeling in Pulmonary
Arterial Hypertension. CHEST2015; 147 ( 2 ): 529 – 537.
- Currie P.J., Seward J.B., Chan K.L. Continuous wave Doppler
determination of right ventricular pressure: a simultaneous
Doppler-catheterization study in 127 patients. J. Am. Coll.
Cardiol. 1985;6(4):750–756.
- Yock PG, Popp RL. Noninvasive estimation of right ventricular systolic
pressure by Doppler ultrasound in patients with tricuspid
regurgitation. Circulation 1984; 70: 657-62.
- Kircher BJ, Himelman RB, Schiller NB. Noninvasive estimation of right
atrial pressure from the inspiratory collapse of the inferior vena
cava. Am J Cardiol 1990; 66: 493-6.
- Moreno FL, Hagan AD, Holmen JR, Pryor TA, Strickland RD, Castle CH.
Evaluation of size and dynamics of the inferior vena cava as an index
of right-sided cardiac function. Am J Cardiol 1984; 53: 579-85.
- Ortale JR, Gabriel EA, Iost C, Márquez CQ. The anatomy of the coronary
sinus and its tributaries. Surg Radiol Anat 2001; 23: 15-21.
- Andrade JL, Somerville J, Carvalho AC, Campos O Jr, Mitre N, Martinez
EE, et al. Echocardiographic routine analysis of the coronary sinus by
an apical view: Normal and abnormal features. Texas Heart Institute J
1986; 13(2): 197–202.
- Cetin M., Cakici M., Zencir C., Tasolar H., Cil E., Yıldız E. et al.
Relationship between severity of pulmonary hypertension and coronary
sinus diameter. 2014 Sociedade Portuguesa de Cardiologia
10.1016/j.repce.2015.05.011.
- Gunes Y, Guntekin U, Tuncer M, Kaya Y, Akyol A. Association of
Coronary Sinus Diameter with Pulmonary Hypertension. Echocardiography
2008; 25(9): 935-40. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8175.2008.00718.x
- Lang RM, Badano LP, Mor-Avi V, Afilalo J, Armstrong A, Ernande L, et
al. Recommendations for cardiac chamber quantification by
echocardiography in adults: An update from the American Society of
Echocardiography and the European Association of Cardiovascular
Imaging. J Am Soc Echocardiogr 2015; 28: 1– 39.
- Rudski LG, Lai WW, Afilalo J, Hua L, Handschumacher MD, Chandrasekaran
K, et al. Guidelines for the echocardiographic assessment of the right
heart in adults: a report from the American Society of
Echocardiography endorsed by the European Association of
Echocardiography, a registered branch of the European Society of
Cardiology, and the Canadian Society of Echocardiography. Journal of
the American Society of Echocardiography: official publication of the
American Society of Echocardiography 2010; 23 (7): 685-713; quiz
786-688.
- Otto CM. Textbook of Clinical Echocardiography. Philadelphia: Elsevier
Saunders, Inc, 2004, 131–65.
- Kawata T, Daimon M, Lee SL, Mimura K, Sawada N, Chiang SJ, et al.
Reconsideration of Inferior Vena Cava Parameters for Estimating Right
Atrial Pressure in an East Asian Population, Comparative Simultaneous
Ultrasound- Catheterization Study. Circulation Journal 2017; 81(3):
346-52.
- Cetin M, Cakıcı M, Zencir C, Tasolar H, Cil E, Yildiz E, et al.
Relationship between severity of pulmonary hypertension and coronary
sinus diameter. Rev Port Cardiol 205; 34(5): 329-35.
- Mahmud E, Raisinghani A, Keramati S, Auger W, Blanchard DG, DeMaria
AN. Dilation of the Coronary Sinus on Echocardiogram: Prevalence and
Significance in Patients with Chronic Pulmonary Hypertension. J Am Soc
Echocardiogr 2001; 14(1): 44-9.