References
Aziz, S. A., G. R. Clements, X. Giam, P. M. Forget, and A. Campos-Arceiz. 2017. Coexistence and conflict between the island flying fox (Pteropus hypomelanus ) and humans on Tioman Island, Peninsular Malaysia. Human Ecology 45 (3): 377–389.
Aziz, S. A., G. R. Clements, K.R. McConkey, T. Sritongchuay, S. Pathil, M. N. H. Abu Yazid, S. Bumrungsri. 2017. Pollination by the locally endangered island flying fox (Pteropus hypomelanus ) enhances fruit production of the economically important durian (Durio zibethinus ). Ecology and Evolution 7 (21): 8670–8684.
Aziz, S. A., K. J. Olival, S. Bumrungsri, G. C. Richards, and P.A. Racey. 2016. The conflict between pteropodid bats and fruit growers: Species, legislation and mitigation. In: Bats in the Anthropocene: Conservation of bats in a changing world (eds. Voigt, C. C. and T. Kingston). Pp. 377– 426. Springer Open.
Bagstad, K. J., and R. Wiederholt. 2013. Tourism values for Mexican free-tailed bat viewing. Human Dimensions of Wildlife 18 (4): 307–311.
Biswas, J., S. R. Shrotriya, Y. Rajput, and S. Sasmal. 2011. Impacts of ecotourism on bat habitats in caves of Kanger Valley National Park, India. Research Journal of Environmental Sciences 5 (9): 752–762.
Cardiff, S. G., F. H. Ratrimomanarivo, and S. M. Goodman. 2012. The effect of tourist visits on the behavior of Rousettus madagascariensis (Chiroptera: Pteropodidae) in the caves of Ankarana, Northern Madagascar. Acta Chiropterologica 14 (2): 479-490.
Carson, R. T., W. M. Hanemann, R. J. Kopp, J. A. Krosnick, R. C. Mitchell, S. Presser, and K. Martin. 1998. Referendum design and contingent valuation: the NOAA panel’s no-vote recommendation.Review of Economics and Statistics 80 (2): 335-338.
Choi, B. C., and A. W. Pak. 2005. A catalog of biases in questionnaires. Preventing Chronic Disease, 2 (1): 1-1.
Clements, G. R., S. A. Aziz, R. Bulan, X. Giam, J. Bentrupperbaumer, M. Goosem, and W. F. Laurance. 2018. Not everyone wants roads: assessing indigenous people’s support for roads in a globally important tiger conservation landscape. Human Ecology 46 (6): 909–915.
Colléony, A., S. Clayton, D. Couvet, M. Saint Jalme, and A. C. Prévot. 2017. Human preferences for species conservation: Animal charisma trumps endangered status. Biological Conservation 206 : 263–269.
Cousins, J. A., and S. G. Compton. 2005. The Tongan flying foxPteropus tonganus : status, public attitudes and conservation in the Cook Islands. Oryx 39 (2): 196–203.
Cunha, A. A. 2010. Negative effects of tourism in a Brazilian Atlantic forest National Park. Journal for Nature Conservation 18 (4): 291–295.
Deleva, S., and G. Chaverri. 2018. Diversity and Conservation of Cave-Dwelling Bats in the Brunca Region of Costa Rica. Diversity 10 (2): 43.
Damerell, P., C. Howe, and E. J. Milner-Gulland. 2013. Child-orientated environmental education influences adult knowledge and household behaviour. Environmental Research Letters 8 (1): 015016.
Fernández‐Llamazares, Á., S. Fraixedas, A. Brias‐Guinart, and J. Terraube. 2020. Principles for including conservation messaging in wildlife‐based tourism. People and Nature 2 (3): 596-607.
Ferraro, P. J. 2001. Global Habitat Protection: Limitations of Development Interventions and a Role for Conservation Performance Payments. Conservation Biology 15 (4): 990–1000.
Ferreira, R. L. 2019. Guano communities. Encyclopaedia of Caves 474–484.
Florens, F. B. V. 2016. Mauritius culls threatened fruit bats.Nature 530 (7588): 33–33.
Furey, N. M., and P. A. Racey. 2015. Conservation Ecology of Cave Bats. In: Bats in the Anthropocene: Conservation of bats in a changing world (eds. Voigt, C. C. and T. Kingston). Pp. 463-500. Springer Open.
Furey, N. M., I. J. Mackie, and P. A. Racey. 2011. Reproductive Phenology of Bat Assemblages in Vietnamese Karst and Its Conservation Implications. Acta Chiropterologica 13 (2): 341–354.
García-Cegarra, A. M., and A. S. Pacheco. 2017. Whale-watching trips in Peru lead to increases in tourist knowledge, pro-conservation intentions and tourist concern for the impacts of whale-watching on humpback whales. Aquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems 27 (5): 1011–1020.
Gillieson, D. S. 2011. Management of Caves. Karst Management141–158.
Gräntzdörffer, A. J., A. James, and D. Elster. 2019. Exploring human-nature relationships amongst young people: findings of a quantitative survey between Germany and South Africa.International Journal of Environmental and Science Education 14 : 417–424.
Hausmann, A., R. Slotow, I. Fraser, and E. Di Minin. 2017. Ecotourism marketing alternative to charismatic megafauna can also support biodiversity conservation. Animal Conservation, 20 (1): 91–100.
Hoffmaster, E., J. Vonk, and R. Mies. 2016. Education to action: improving public perception of bats. Animals 6 (1): 6.
Jülg, B., J. Elias, A. Zahn, S. Köppen, C. Becker‐Gaab, and J. R. Bogner. 2008. Bat‐associated histoplasmosis can be transmitted at entrances of bat caves and not only inside the caves. Journal of Travel Medicine, 15 (2), 133–136.
Karanth, K. K., and K. S. Nepal. 2011. Local residents perception of benefits and losses from protected areas in India and Nepal.Environmental Management 49 (2): 372–386.
Kato, E., Y. Yano, and Y. Ohe. 2019. Investigating gaps in perception of wildlife between urban and rural inhabitants: empirical evidence from Japan. Sustainability 11 (17): 4516.
Kellert, S. R., M. Black, C. R. Rush, and A. J. Bath. 1996. Human culture and large carnivore conservation in North America.Conservation Biology 10 (4): 977–990.
Kunz, T. H., E. Braun de Torrez, D. Bauer, T. Lobova, and T. H. Fleming. 2011. Ecosystem services provided by bats. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences 1223 (1): 1–38.
Liefländer, A. K., and F. X. Bogner. 2014. The effects of children’s age and sex on acquiring pro-environmental attitudes through environmental education. The Journal of Environmental Education 45 (2): 105–117.
Liefländer, A. K., G. Fröhlich, F. X. Bogner, and P. W. Schultz. 2013. Promoting connectedness with nature through environmental education.Environmental Education Research 19 (3): 370–384.
Lim, T., J. Cappelle, T. Hoem, and N. Furey. 2018. Insectivorous bat reproduction and human cave visitation in Cambodia: A perfect conservation storm? PLOS ONE 13 (4): e0196554.
Lim V.C., and J. J. Wilson. 2019. Public Perceptions and Knowledge of, and Responses to, Bats in Urban Areas in Peninsular Malaysia.Anthrozoös 32 (6): 825–834.
Lindemann-Matthies, P., and E. Bose. 2008. How many species are there? public understanding and awareness of biodiversity in Switzerland.Human Ecology 36 (5): 731–742.
Lobo, H. A. S. 2015. Tourist carrying capacity of Santana cave (PETAR-SP, Brazil): A new method based on a critical atmospheric parameter. Tourism Management Perspectives 16 : 67–75.
Locke, R. 2006. A treasure trove of fruit bats. Bats Magazine 24 : 1–7.
López-Baucells, A., R. Rocha, and Á. Fernández-Llamazares. 2017. When bats go viral: negative framings in virological research imperil bat conservation. Mammal Review 48 (1): 62–66.
Lorch, J. M., C. U. Meteyer, M. J. Behr, J. G. Boyles, P. M. Cryan, A. C. Hicks, and D. S. Blehert, D. 2011. Experimental infection of bats with Geomyces destructans causes white-nose syndrome.Nature 480 (7377): 376–378.
Lundberg, P., A. Vainio, D. C. MacMillan, R. J. Smith, D. Verissimo, and A. Arponen. 2019. The effect of knowledge, species aesthetic appeal, familiarity and conservation need on willingness to donate. Animal Conservation 22 (5): 432-443.
MacFarlane, D., and R. Rocha. 2020. Guidelines for communicating about bats to prevent persecution in the time of COVID-19. Biological Conservation 108650 .
Madden, F. 2004. Creating coexistence between humans and wildlife: global perspectives on local efforts to address human-wildlife conflict.Human Dimensions of Wildlife 9 (4): 247–257.
Manfredo, M., T. Teel, and A. Bright. 2003. Why Are public values toward wildlife changing? Human Dimensions of Wildlife 8 (4): 287–306.
McCracken, G. F., J. K. Westbrook, V. A. Brown, M. Eldridge, P. Federico, P. and T. H. Kunz. 2012. Bats track and exploit changes in insect pest populations. PLOS ONE 7 (8): e43839.
Medellin, R. A., R. Wiederholt, and L. Lopez-Hoffman. 2017. Conservation relevance of bat caves for biodiversity and ecosystem services.Biological Conservation 211: 45–50.
Moss, A., E. Jensen, and M. Gusset. 2014. Evaluating the contribution of zoos and aquariums to Aichi Biodiversity Target 1. Conservation Biology 29 (2): 537–544.
Musila, S., P. Prokop, P., and N. Gichuki. 2018. Knowledge and perceptions of, and attitudes to, bats by people living around Arabuko-Sokoke forest, Malindi-Kenya. Anthrozoös 31 (2): 247–262.
Mulema, A. B., Kinati, W., M. Lemma, M. Mekonnen, B. G. Alemu, B. Elias, Y. Demeke, H. Desta, abd B. Wieland. 2020. Clapping with two hands: Transforming gender relations and zoonotic disease risks through community conservations in rural Ethiopia. Human Ecology 1-15.
Pennisi, L. A., S. M. Holland, and T. V. Stein. 2004. Achieving bat conservation through tourism. Journal of Ecotourism 3 (3): 195–207.
Phelps, K., R. Jose, M. Labonite, and T. Kingston. 2016. Correlates of cave-roosting bat diversity as an effective tool to identify priority caves. Biological Conservation 201 : 201–209.
Phelps, K., R. Jose, M. Labonite, and T. Kingston. 2018. Assemblage and species threshold responses to environmental and disturbance gradients shape bat diversity in disturbed cave landscapes. Diversity 10 (3): 55.
Racey, P. A., B. Fenton, S. Mubareka, N. Simmons, and M. Tuttle. 2018. Don’t misrepresent link between bats and SARS. Nature 553 (7688): 281–281.
Roslan, A., G. David, E. Pesiu, M. A. Zahidin, F. H. Rosmidi, N. I. Izzati, and M. T. Abdullah. 2017. Promoting wildlife tourism as a conservation effort of the island flying fox in Pulau Bidong, Terengganu, Malaysia. Ecotourism Potentials in Malaysia 24-29.
Ross, S., and G. Wall. 1999. Ecotourism: towards congruence between theory and practice. Tourism Management 20 (1): 123–132.
Šebela, S., and J. Turk. 2014. Natural and anthropogenic influences on the year-round temperature dynamics of air and water in Postojna show cave, Slovenia. Tourism Management 40: 233–243.
Souto, T., and T. Ticktin. 2012. Understanding interrelationships among predictors (age, gender, and origin) of local ecological knowledge.Economic Botany 6 (2): 149–164.
Speakman, J. R., P. I. Webb, and P. A. Racey. 1991. Effects of disturbance on the energy expenditure of hibernating bats. The Journal of Applied Ecology 28 (3): 1087.
Sritongchuay, T., and S. Bumrungsri. 2016. Specialized and facultative nectar-feeding bats have different effects on pollination networks in mixed fruit orchards, in southern Thailand. Journal of Pollination Ecology 19: 98–103.
Sritongchuay, T., A.C. Hughes, and S. Bumrungsri. 2019. The role of bats in pollination networks is influenced by landscape structure.Global Ecology and Conservation 20: e00702.
Sritongchuay, T., C. Kremen, and S. Bumrungsri. 2016. Effects of forest and cave proximity on fruit set of tree crops in tropical orchards in Southern Thailand. Journal of Tropical Ecology 32 (4): 269–279.
St. John, F. A. V., A. M. Keane, and E. J. Milner-Gulland. 2013. Effective conservation depends upon understanding human behaviour.Key Topics in Conservation Biology 2: 344–361.
Tait, J., H. L. Perotto-Baldivieso, A. McKeown, and D. A. Westcott. 2014. Are Flying foxes coming to town? urbanisation of the Spectacled Flying-Fox (Pteropus conspicillatus ) in Australia. PLOS ONE 9 (10): e109810.
Tanalgo, K. C., and A. C. Hughes. 2019. Priority-setting for Philippine bats using practical approach to guide effective species conservation and policy-making in the Anthropocene. Hystrix, the Italian Journal of Mammalogy 30 (1): 74–83.
Tanalgo, K. C., J. A. G. Tabora, and A. C. Hughes. 2018. Bat cave vulnerability index (BCVI): A holistic rapid assessment tool to identify priorities for effective cave conservation in the tropics.Ecological Indicators 89: 852–860.
Tanalgo, K. C., R. D. Teves, F. R. P. Salvaña, R. E. Baleva, and J. A. G. Tabora. 2016. Human-bat interactions in caves of South Central Mindanao, Philippines. Wildlife Biology in Practice 12 (1): 1–14.
Tanalgo, K. C. 2017. Wildlife hunting by indigenous people in a Philippine protected area: a perspective from Mt. Apo National Park, Mindanao Island. Journal of Threatened Taxa 9 (6): 10307.
The Jamovi Project. 2020. Jamovi version 1.2 [Computer Software].
Theobald, E. J., A. K. Ettinger, H. K. Burgess, L. B. DeBey, N. R. Schmidt, H. E. Froehlich, and J. K. Parrish. 2015. Global change and local solutions: tapping the unrealized potential of citizen science for biodiversity research. Biological Conservation 181: 236–244.
Thompson, P.G. 2014. Bat pollination, genetic structure and gene flow inCrescentia alata trees in Western Mexico. https://escholarship.org/uc/item/8869q5mh [accessed October 18 2019].
Trewhella, W.J., K. M. Rodriguez‐Clark, N. Corp, A. Entwistle, S. R. T. Garrett, E. Granek, et al. 2005. Environmental education as a component of multidisciplinary conservation programs: lessons from conservation initiatives for critically endangered fruit bats in the Western Indian Ocean. Conservation Biology 19 (1): 75–85.
Zhao, H. 2020. COVID-19 drives new threat to bats in China.Science 367 (6485): 1436-1436.
Zhou, H., Chen, X., Hu, T., Li, J., Song, H., Liu, Y., … Shi, W. (2020). A novel bat coronavirus closely related to SARS-CoV-2 contains natural insertions at the S1/S2 cleavage site of the spike protein.Current Biology 30 (11): 2196-2203.