Fig 3 . Summaries of actions to achieve a more sustainable offshore Blue Economy in 2030, based on the accomplishment of four key changes: 1) a shift in the expression of societal values towards sustainable consumption and production, and environmental justice; 2) the implementation of economic tools to ensure sustainable and equitable financing; 3) the enhancement of information sharing between industries and across nations; and 4) the implementation of international mechanisms for ethical sharing of benefits, sustainable exploitation and conflict resolution. Actions are grouped into topics (e.g. education programs), and the 0-10 scale indicates the number of action for each topic. The key actor in charge of each action and the action time frame is provided (see Table S2 for more details on actions).