Data Type Data Variables Methods/Instrumentation Datasets
Hydrology [24]*
Evapotranspiration, Water Table Depths, Groundwater Temperature, Stream Water Temperature, Stream Discharge, Soil Moisture, Soil Temperature, Snow Chemistry, Snow Depth, Stable Isotopes of Water, Ecosystem Respiration, Stream Gas Exchange Rates, Hydraulic Conductivity
Groundwater Wells, Snowpits, Pressure Transducers, Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler, Dissolved Gas Sample Collection, Mass Spectrometry, Snowmelt lysimeter, Models (e.g. ParFlow-CLM, GSFLOW)
(S. Hubbard et al., 2019), (Berkelhammer et al., 2020), (Rosemary Carroll et al., 2019), (Arora et al., 2020), (Dwivedi, 2019), (Tokunaga et al., 2019), (Wan, Tokunaga, Williams, Brown, et al., 2019), Williams et al. 2020, (Rosemary Carroll et al., 2018), (Rosemary & Williams, 2019), (R. Carroll, Deems, et al., 2019), (Bryant et al., 2019), Dafflon et al. 2020, (Dafflon & Dwivedi, 2020), (Malenda H, n.d.), (Johnson et al., 2019), (Briggs, Wang, et al., 2019), (Briggs et al., 2017), (Özgen-Xian et al. 2020), (Faybishenko 2020), (Tran et al. 2019), (Carroll et al. 2020), (Wan, Tokunaga, et al., 2021), (Rogers et al., 2020)
Biogeochemistry [39]*
Surface Water Geochemistry, Groundwater Geochemistry, Isotopes, Anions, Cations, Total Dissolved Nitrogen, Dissolved Organic Carbon, Dissolved Inorganic Carbon, Ammonia, Dissolved Gas Concentrations, Mineralogy, Metagenomics, Microbial Biomass, Spectroscopy, Transcriptomics
Soil Lysimeter, Nucleic Acids Sequencing, Piezometers, Soil Sensors, Radiation Sensors, Infrared Sensors, Flux devices, MicroMET, MC-ICPMS, TIMS, Chromatography, Laser Absorbance Spectroscopy, ISCO samplers
Williams et al. 2020, (Sutfin & Rowland, 2019a), Dong et al. 2020, (Rowland & Stauffer, 2020a), (Sutfin & Rowland, 2019b), (Saup et al., 2019), (Dong, Beutler, Brown, et al., 2020), (Zhi et al., 2019), (Nelson et al., 2019), (Fox et al., 2019), (Newcomer, Raberg, et al., 2020), (Dong, Fox, et al., 2020), (Bouskill et al., 2020), (Rowland & Stauffer, 2020b), (P. Sorensen et al., 2019a), (Berkelhammer, 2020), (Winnick et al., 2020), (P. Sorensen et al., 2019b), (Dong, Beutler, Bouskill, et al., 2020), (Sitchler et al., 2019), (Christensen et al., 2019), (S. Hubbard et al., 2019), (Berkelhammer et al., 2020), (Rosemary Carroll et al., 2019), (P. Matheus Carnevali et al., 2020), (Arora et al., 2020), (Dwivedi, 2019), (Tokunaga et al., 2019), (Wan, Tokunaga, Williams, Brown, et al., 2019), (Newcomer, Bouskill, et al., 2020), (Rogers et al., 2020), (Wan, Tokunaga, et al., 2021), (Carbone, 2019), (Zaremba-Niedzwiedzka et al., 2017), (P. B. Matheus Carnevali et al., 2019), (Briggs, 2018), (Dawson et al., 2018), (Johnson et al., 2019), (Briggs, Wang, et al., 2019)
Climate [3]*
Atmospheric deposition, Meteorology, Precipitation, Energy Fluxes, Heat Flux
Weather Stations, Microclimate Loggers
(S. Hubbard et al., 2019), (Chen et al., 2020), (Newcomer and Rogers 2020)
Vegetation [5]*
Plant growth, Biophysical Characteristics of Plant Canopy, Plant Nutrients, Snowmelt Date, Growing Season Microclimate, Leaf Litter Quality, Mass Loss, Sap Flux, Canopy Temperature
Direct physical observations of phenophases and plant canopy characteristics, Sap Flux Sensors, Thermal Cameras, (Chen et al., 2020), (Chadwick, Brodrick, et al., 2020), (Chadwick, Grant, Bill, et al., 2020), (Chadwick, Grant, Henderson, Scott, et al., 2020), (Chadwick, Grant, Henderson, Breckheimer, et al., 2020)
Geology and Geophysics [3]*
Soil Electrical Conductivity, Electrical Resistivity Tomography, Seismic, Bedrock Properties, Porosity, Permeability, Hydraulic Flow, Soil Thickness, Soil Organic Carbon
Sensor Network, Groundwater Well 2-D Spatial Geotiff, Sampling Stations, self-developed model (SCALE)
(Uhlemann et al., 2020), (Falco et al., 2020), (Wan, Tokunaga, Williams, Brown, et al., 2019)
Remote Sensing [14]*
Hyperspectral, Land Surface Elevation, Normalized Difference Vegetation Index
Ground-penetrating radar, LiDAR, Electromagnetic and Spectroscopic Imaging, Drones
(Newcomer, Bouskill, et al., 2020), (Chen et al., 2020), (Brodrick et al., 2020), (Wainwright & Williams, 2017), (Chadwick, Brodrick, et al., 2020), (Goulden, Hulslander, et al., 2020), (Goulden, Hass, et al., 2020), (Goulden & Musinsky, 2020), (Malenda H, n.d.), (Briggs, Dawson, et al., 2019), (T. H. Painter & Bormann, 2020), (T. H. Painter, 2018), (T. Painter, 2018a), (T. Painter, 2018b)
Site Description [2]*
Field location metadata (e.g. coordinates, description), watershed and subbasin boundaries
Metadata templates, GIS
Varadharajan et al. 2020, (R. Carroll, Bill, et al., 2019),