The contours of liquid fraction with EMS at various positions and the direction of H-EMS and V-EMS are shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9. The liquid fraction varies as discussed in sub-section 2.3, it can be observed that the thickness of the solid shell has increased progressively towards the exit of the mold because of the continuous convection on the walls of the mold. The rotatory action activated by the Lorentz force inside the mold at the location of EMS aids in heat dissipation of the liquid steel. As the heat gets dissipated along the mold liquid pool starts to solidify and forms the mushy zone. The mushy zone starts only below the location of H-EMS, but for V-EMS it is also formed above the position of the EMS due to the change in the direction of the magnetic flux density.