REFERENCES
1. Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2013 ACCF/AHA guideline for the management of heart failure: a report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2013;62(16):e147-239.https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0b013e31829e8776
2. Ponikowski P, Voors AA, Anker SD, et al. 2016 ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure: The Task Force for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC)Developed with the special contribution of the Heart Failure Association (HFA) of the ESC.Eur Heart J. 2016;37(27):2129-2200.https://doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehw128
3. Betihavas V, Frost SA, Newton PJ, et al. An Absolute Risk Prediction Model to Determine Unplanned Cardiovascular Readmissions for Adults with Chronic Heart Failure. Heart Lung Circ. 2015;24(11):1068-1073.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hlc.2015.04.168
4. Kalter-Leibovici O, Freimark D, Freedman LS, et al. Disease management in the treatment of patients with chronic heart failure who have universal access to health care: a randomized controlled trial.BMC Med. 2017;15(1):90.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-017-0855-z
5. Koehler F, Koehler K, Deckwart O, et al. Telemedical Interventional Management in Heart Failure II (TIM-HF2), a randomised, controlled trial investigating the impact of telemedicine on unplanned cardiovascular hospitalisations and mortality in heart failure patients: study design and description of the intervention. Eur J Heart Fail.2018;20(10):1485-1493.https://doi.org/10.1002/ejhf.1300
6. Heidenreich PA, Albert NM, Allen LA, et al. Forecasting the impact of heart failure in the United States: a policy statement from the American Heart Association. Circ Heart Fail. 2013;6(3):606-619.https://doi.org/10.1161/HHF.0b013e318291329a
7. Zhang Y, Zhang J, Butler J, et al. Contemporary Epidemiology, Management, and Outcomes of Patients Hospitalized for Heart Failure in China: Results From the China Heart Failure (China-HF) Registry. J Card Fail. 2017;23(12):868-875.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.09.014
8. Jiang Y, Shorey S, Nguyen HD, et al. The development and pilot study of a nurse-led HOMe-based HEart failure self-Management Programme (the HOM-HEMP) for patients with chronic heart failure, following Medical Research Council guidelines. Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs.2019:1474515119872853.https://doi.org/10.1177/1474515119872853
9. Sherwood A, Blumenthal JA, Koch GG, et al. Effects of Coping Skills Training on Quality of Life, Disease Biomarkers, and Clinical Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure: A Randomized Clinical Trial. Circ Heart Fail. 2017;10(1).https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.116.003410
10. van der Wal MH, Jaarsma T, Moser DK, van Gilst WH, van Veldhuisen DJ. Qualitative examination of compliance in heart failure patients in The Netherlands. Heart Lung. 2010;39(2):121-130.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hrtlng.2009.07.008
11. Dinh H, Bonner A, Ramsbotham J, Clark R. Self-management intervention using teach-back for people with heart failure in Vietnam: A cluster randomized controlled trial protocol. Nurs Health Sci.2018;20(4):458-463.https://doi.org/10.1111/nhs.12534
12. Yancy CW, Jessup M, Bozkurt B, et al. 2017 ACC/AHA/HFSA Focused Update of the 2013 ACCF/AHA Guideline for the Management of Heart Failure: A Report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines and the Heart Failure Society of America. Circulation. 2017;136(6):e137-e161.https://doi.org/10.1161/CIR.0000000000000509
13. Berman A, Snyder S, Frandsen G. Kozier & Erb’s Fundamentals of Nursing Concepts, Process, and Practice In: TENTH ed.: Julie Levin Alexander; 2016:1329,1330 p.
14. Gudmundsson K, Lynga P, Rosenqvist M, Braunschweig F. Monitoring of Daily Body Weight and Intrathoracic Impedance in Heart Failure Patients With a High Risk of Volume Overload Decompensation. Clin Cardiol.2016;39(8):446-452.https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.22547
15. Li XH, Shang SM. Fundamentals of Nursing. In: SIXTH ed.: People’s Medical Publishing House; 2017:215,216 p. (in Chinese)
16. Halmo R, Galuszka J, Langova K, Galuszkova D. Self care in patients with chronic heart failure. Pilot study - self care includes problems.Biomedical Papers. 2015;159(1):124-130.https://doi.org/10.5507/bp.2013.044
17. Travers B, O’Loughlin C, Murphy NF, et al. Fluid restriction in the management of decompensated heart failure: no impact on time to clinical stability. J Card Fail. 2007;13(2):128-132.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2006.10.012
18. Aliti GB, Rabelo ER, Clausell N, Rohde LE, Biolo A, Beck-da-Silva L. Aggressive fluid and sodium restriction in acute decompensated heart failure: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Intern Med.2013;173(12):1058-1064.https://doi.org/10.1001/jamainternmed.2013.552
19. Feijo MK, Biolo A, Ruschel KB, Orlandin L, Aliti GB, Rabelo-Silva ER. Effect of a diuretic adjustment algorithm and nonpharmacologic management in patients with heart failure: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2015;16:44.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0559-7
20. Sauer J, Rabelo ER, Castro RA, et al. Nurses’ performance in classifying heart failure patients based on physical exam: comparison with cardiologist’s physical exam and levels of N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide. J Clin Nurs. 2010;19(23-24):3381-3389.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2702.2010.03403.x
21. Polcwiartek C, Hansen SM, Kragholm K, et al. Prognostic role of serum sodium levels across different serum potassium levels in heart failure patients: A Danish register-based cohort study. Int J Cardiol. 2018;272:244-249.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.08.045
22. Imran TF, Kurgansky KE, Patel YR, et al. Serial sodium values and adverse outcomes in heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.Int J Cardiol. 2019;290:119-124.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.03.040
23. Jantzen D, Felver L. Canadian Fundamentals of Nursing. In: SIXTH ed.: ELSEVIER; 2019:3244,3245 p.
24. Bai L, Xu DL, Zhang YH, et al. Expert recommendation on the voume control in heart failure management. Chin J Heart Fail & Cardiomyopathy. 2018;2:9. (in Chinese)
25. Abraham WT, Compton S, Haas G, et al. Intrathoracic impedance vs daily weight monitoring for predicting worsening heart failure events: results of the Fluid Accumulation Status Trial (FAST). Congest Heart Fail. 2011;17(2):51-55.https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-7133.2011.00220.x
26. Ambrosy AP, Cerbin LP, Armstrong PW, et al. Body Weight Change During and After Hospitalization for Acute Heart Failure: Patient Characteristics, Markers of Congestion, and Outcomes: Findings From the ASCEND-HF Trial. JACC Heart Fail. 2017;5(1):1-13.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2016.09.012
27. Kociol RD, McNulty SE, Hernandez AF, et al. Markers of decongestion, dyspnea relief, and clinical outcomes among patients hospitalized with acute heart failure. Circ Heart Fail. 2013;6(2):240-245.https://doi.org/10.1161/CIRCHEARTFAILURE.112.969246
28. Miller WL, Mullan BP. Understanding the heterogeneity in volume overload and fluid distribution in decompensated heart failure is key to optimal volume management: role for blood volume quantitation.JACC Heart Fail. 2014;2(3):298-305.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cnur.2017.01.003
29. Testani JM, Brisco MA, Kociol RD, et al. Substantial Discrepancy Between Fluid and Weight Loss During Acute Decompensated Heart Failure Treatment. Am J Med. 2015;128(7):776-783 e774.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2014.12.020
30. Miller RK, Thornton N. Does Evidence Drive Fluid Volume Restriction in Chronic Heart Failure? Nurs Clin North Am. 2017;52(2):261-267.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jchf.2014.02.007