Figure 2: The reed switch sensor of the proposed system.

Embedded Controller:

Embedded controller is a programmable device based on a microcontroller ATmega 328P. In this work Arduino UNO has been used as embedded controller. This is the brain of the protection system i. It determines the position of the side stand using reed sensor. According to the position, it either does nothing or it operates both the relay and buzzer to open the ignition circuit and warn the rider respectively [9, 18].